Understanding police use of force: Officers, suspects, and reciprocity GP Alpert, RG Dunham Cambridge University Press, 2004 | 603 | 2004 |
Police suspicion and discretionary decision making during citizen stops GP Alpert, JM MacDonald, RG Dunham Criminology 43 (2), 407-434, 2005 | 385 | 2005 |
Family structure versus parental attachment in controlling adolescent deviant behavior: A social control model J Sokol-Katz, R Dunham, R Zimmerman Adolescence 32 (125), 199, 1997 | 353 | 1997 |
Policing urban america GP Alpert, RG Dunham Waveland Press, 1988 | 289 | 1988 |
Critical issues in policing: Contemporary readings RG Dunham, GP Alpert, KD McLean Waveland Press, 2020 | 274 | 2020 |
The force factor: Measuring police use of force relative to suspect resistance GP Alpert, RG Dunham Police Executive Research Forum, 1997 | 246 | 1997 |
Neighborhood differences in attitudes toward policing: Evidence for a mixed-strategy model of policing in a multi-ethnic setting RG Dunham, GP Alpert J. Crim. L. & Criminology 79, 504, 1988 | 231 | 1988 |
Investigating racial profiling by the Miami‐Dade Police Department: A multimethod approach GP Alpert, RG Dunham, MR Smith Criminology & public policy 6 (1), 25-55, 2007 | 225 | 2007 |
Interactive police-citizen encounters that result in force GP Alpert, RG Dunham, JM MacDonald Police quarterly 7 (4), 475-488, 2004 | 199 | 2004 |
Police discretionary behavior LW Brooks, R Dunham, G Alpert Critical issues in policing: Contemporary readings, 122-142, 2015 | 194 | 2015 |
Working with high-risk youth in prevention and early intervention programs: Toward a comprehensive wellness model RC Mills, RG Dunham, GP Alpert Adolescence 23 (91), 643, 1988 | 161 | 1988 |
Policing multi-ethnic neighborhoods: The Miami study and findings for law enforcement in the United States GP Alpert, RG Dunham Greenwood Press, 1988 | 141 | 1988 |
Police use of force: Examining the relationship between calls for service and the balance of police force and suspect resistance JM MacDonald, PW Manz, GP Alpert, RG Dunham Journal of criminal justice 31 (2), 119-127, 2003 | 134 | 2003 |
Keeping academically marginal youths in school: A prediction model G Alpert, R Dunham Youth & Society 17 (4), 346-361, 1986 | 134 | 1986 |
Attitude structures of different ethnic and age groups concerning police PS Sullivan, RG Dunham, GP Alpert The Journal of Criminal Law and Criminology (1973-) 78 (1), 177-196, 1987 | 120 | 1987 |
Policy and training recommendations related to police use of CEDs: Overview of findings from a comprehensive national study GP Alpert, RG Dunham Police quarterly 13 (3), 235-259, 2010 | 119 | 2010 |
Making black lives matter: Evidence-based policies for reducing police bias in the use of deadly force RG Dunham, N Petersen Criminology & Pub. Pol'y 16, 341, 2017 | 108 | 2017 |
Transforming citizens into suspects: Factors that influence the formation of police suspicion RG Dunham, GP Alpert, MS Stroshine, K Bennett Police quarterly 8 (3), 366-393, 2005 | 108 | 2005 |
Toward a better benchmark: Assessing the utility of not-at-fault traffic crash data in racial profiling research GP Alpert, MR Smith, RG Dunham Justice Research and Policy 6 (1), 43-69, 2004 | 103 | 2004 |
Use of force by police: Overview of national and local data K Adams US Department of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, National Institute of …, 1999 | 98 | 1999 |